edible · design plant record
Fragaria × ananassa
Garden strawberry
A low perennial fruit crop for a separately managed bed or container. Choose June-bearing or day-neutral culture before planning the first harvest.
- Height at maturity
- 0.15–0.31 m (0.5–1 ft)
- Spread at maturity
- 0.31–0.61 m (1–2 ft)
- Light
- Sun / Part shade
- Moisture
- Moist, draining soil
- Source-reported USDA zones
- 5–9 · verify subzone and cultivar
- Principal seasonal role
- Spring, Summer
Fit it to the site
Moist, draining, organic soil. A productive design should prefer the suitable sunny position and a locally adapted cultivar.
Reject persistent saturation and a plan that ignores runners. NC State gives a general first-year flower-removal instruction; day-neutral management differs, so consult the linked crop guide.
Keep the care in the decision
Manage runners, inspect fruit and leaves and follow the selected crop system for flower removal, renewal and winter protection. A plant count is not a harvest estimate.
Origin & safety checks
Garden hybrid of North and South American species, developed in Europe.
Use identified food-growing plants, suitable soil and water, and normal food-hygiene precautions. Fruit edibility does not establish all plant parts or all exposures as safe.
Check current invasive restrictions with your local plant-health or extension authority. For pets, use the exact botanical name in a veterinary toxicity reference; for potential ingestion or exposure, get appropriate professional advice rather than relying on a design guide.
Factual source · checked 3 October 2026
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Fragaria × ananassa
Maryland Extension: June-bearing and day-neutral systems
Ranges are rounded metric conversions of the source's dimensions. Growth varies with cultivar and conditions. Linked source photographs can help verify identity; our concept garden images cannot.