perennial · design plant record
Asclepias incarnata
Swamp milkweed
A tall summer-flowering layer for a reliably moist planting.

Photo: peganum · CC-BY-SA 2.0 · Source & caption

Photo: Joshua Mayer · CC-BY-SA 2.0 · Source & caption
Photographs show the source plant or captioned cultivar, season and setting. They do not document one of our illustrative garden layouts as a built project.
- Height at maturity
- 0.91–1.52 m (3–5 ft)
- Spread at maturity
- 0.61–0.91 m (2–3 ft)
- Light
- Sun / Part shade
- Moisture
- Moist, draining soil / Wet-soil tolerance (check details)
- Source-reported USDA zones
- 3–9 · verify subzone and cultivar
- Principal seasonal role
- Autumn, Summer
Fit it to the site
Moist clay or loam, neutral to acidic; occasional wet ground is suitable.
Do not substitute it for dry-site butterfly weed. Wet tolerance does not specify a pond planting depth.
Keep the care in the decision
Keep establishment moisture dependable. Retain suitable access for checking stems, seed pods and host-plant feeding.
Origin & safety checks
Central & E. Canada to W. Central & E. U.S.A.. Confirm local native range and restrictions.
The source flags poisonous parts or harmful exposure. Check the exact plant and household exposure before purchase; no edible or pet-safe use is inferred.
Check current invasive restrictions with your local plant-health or extension authority. For pets, use the exact botanical name in a veterinary toxicity reference; for potential ingestion or exposure, get appropriate professional advice rather than relying on a design guide.
Factual source · checked 15 October 2026
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Asclepias incarnata
Ranges are rounded metric conversions of the source's dimensions. Growth varies with cultivar and conditions. Reference photographs and source captions help you inspect the plant; they do not certify identity. Our concept garden images cannot establish botanical identity.
See this plant in a measured design
- A moist sunny border for later-season flowers — Sun to part shade · reliably moist draining soil · 6 × 3 m bed plus external access.
These layouts show the plant’s allocated space and neighbours. Each plan still needs a local site check.