groundcover · design plant record
Phlox subulata
Creeping phlox
A low spring-flowering carpet for a sunny edge or open rock garden.

Photo: Patty Felder · CC BY 4.0 · Source & caption

Photo: Cathy Dewitt · CC BY 4.0 · Source & caption
Photographs show the source plant or captioned cultivar, season and setting. They do not document one of our illustrative garden layouts as a built project.
- Height at maturity
- 0.1–0.15 m (0.3–0.5 ft)
- Spread at maturity
- 0.61–0.91 m (2–3 ft)
- Light
- Part shade / Sun
- Moisture
- Drier soil after establishment / Moist, draining soil
- Source-reported USDA zones
- 3–9 · verify subzone and cultivar
- Principal seasonal role
- Spring, Summer
Fit it to the site
Well-drained ground; avoid a persistently saturated planting pocket.
Do not confuse it with taller border phlox; poor drainage can undermine a compact planting.
Keep the care in the decision
Trim lightly after bloom if required and keep weeds out of the spreading mat.
Origin & safety checks
Central and Eastern Canada and Central and Eastern United States. Confirm local native range and restrictions.
Pet safety and edible uses are not assessed; verify the exact botanical name with a suitable local authority.
Check current invasive restrictions with your local plant-health or extension authority. For pets, use the exact botanical name in a veterinary toxicity reference; for potential ingestion or exposure, get appropriate professional advice rather than relying on a design guide.
Factual source · checked 15 October 2026
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Phlox subulata
Ranges are rounded metric conversions of the source's dimensions. Growth varies with cultivar and conditions. Reference photographs and source captions help you inspect the plant; they do not certify identity. Our concept garden images cannot establish botanical identity.