perennial · design plant record

Geranium sanguineum

Bloody cranesbill

A spreading low mound for a sunny or partly shaded edge.

Height at maturity
0.25–0.51 m (0.8–1.7 ft)
Spread at maturity
0.3–0.61 m (1–2 ft)
Light
Sun / Part shade
Moisture
Drier soil after establishment / Moist, draining soil
Source-reported USDA zones
3–9 · verify subzone and cultivar
Principal seasonal role
Spring, Summer

Fit it to the site

Moist, draining soil; established plants tolerate some drought.

Do not confuse hardy geraniums with bedding pelargoniums; cultivar dimensions need separate checks.

Keep the care in the decision

Remove tired growth as needed and review the edge as the clump develops.

Origin & safety checks

Europe to Caucasus. Confirm local native range and restrictions.

Toxicity and pet safety are not assessed here. An ornamental record is not an edible-use recommendation.

Check current invasive restrictions with your local plant-health or extension authority. For pets, use the exact botanical name in a veterinary toxicity reference; for potential ingestion or exposure, get appropriate professional advice rather than relying on a design guide.

Factual source · checked 15 October 2026

NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Geranium sanguineum

Ranges are rounded metric conversions of the source's dimensions. Growth varies with cultivar and conditions. Reference photographs and source captions help you inspect the plant; they do not certify identity. Our concept garden images cannot establish botanical identity.