edible · design plant record

Ficus carica

Common fig

Large leaves and a fruiting canopy suit a sheltered warm position.

Height at maturity
3.05–9.14 m (10–30 ft)
Spread at maturity
3.05–9.14 m (10–30 ft)
Light
Sun / Part shade
Moisture
Moist, draining soil
Source-reported USDA zones
7–10 · verify subzone and cultivar
Principal seasonal role
Spring

Fit it to the site

A sunny, sheltered position with draining soil.

Sap can irritate skin; fruiting and winter survival depend on cultivar and site.

Keep the care in the decision

Choose locally suitable fruiting stock and plan root and canopy space.

Origin & safety checks

Mediterranean to Central Asia. Confirm local native range and restrictions.

Confirm edible identity and plant parts before use. Species, cultivar, sprays, allergies and pet exposure need separate checks; seeds and foliage are not automatically edible.

Check current invasive restrictions with your local plant-health or extension authority. For pets, use the exact botanical name in a veterinary toxicity reference; for potential ingestion or exposure, get appropriate professional advice rather than relying on a design guide.

Factual source · checked 18 October 2026

NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox: Ficus carica

Ranges are rounded metric conversions of the source's dimensions. Growth varies with cultivar and conditions. Illustrations help you compare form and character; they do not certify botanical identity. Check the exact plant and cultivar before purchase.